Evaluation of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in patients with symptomatic rhinitis


Başer E., Degirmenci P. B., ARSLAN İ. B., ÇUKUROVA İ.

Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat, cilt.29, sa.4, ss.172-177, 2019 (Scopus, TRDizin)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 29 Sayı: 4
  • Basım Tarihi: 2019
  • Doi Numarası: 10.5606/tr-ent.2019.85856
  • Dergi Adı: Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.172-177
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Allergic rhinitis, inflammation, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, non-allergic rhinitis
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Objectives: In this study, we aimed to measure the diagnostic value of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in both perennial allergic rhinitis (AR) and non-allergic rhinitis (NAR) patients during their period of active symptoms. Patients and Methods: A total of 161 patients (101 males, 60 females; mean age 34.0±11.1 years; range, 18 to 56 years) consisting of 70 persistent allergic rhinitis (PAR) and 39 NAR patients diagnosed between March 2018 and March 2019 in the adult allergy outpatient clinic, having a Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS) of ≥8, and recent complete blood count results available before undergoing any medical treatment and 52 control patients (28 males, 24 females; mean age 31.7±7.8 years; range, 18 to 44 years). The NLR was calculated by dividing the number of neutrophils by the number of lymphocytes. Results: There was no statistically significant difference in the age or gender between the groups (p>0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in the neutrophil, lymphocyte, and NLR between the groups (p>0.05). Conclusion: Our study shows that NLR is not a useful tool in the diagnosis and management of treatment in PAR and NAR in adults.