The relation between insulin resistance determined by haemostatic modelling and slow coronary flow


Nurkalem Z., ORHAN A. L., Alper A. T., Aksu H., Ozdamar M., Uslu N., ...Daha Fazla

Annals of the Academy of Medicine Singapore, cilt.37, sa.3, ss.188-191, 2008 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 37 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2008
  • Dergi Adı: Annals of the Academy of Medicine Singapore
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.188-191
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: coronary artery disease, glucose metabolism, oral glucose tolerance test
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Introduction: In this study, we sought to determine whether insulin resistance, which is investigated by homeostatic modelling, is related to slow coronary flow (SCF). Materials and Methods: A total of 24 patients with SCF (4 females/20 males, mean age 47 ± 12 years) and 32 patients with normal coronary artery (10 females/22 males, mean age 52 ± 12 years) were included in the study. Baseline glucose, insulin and plasma lipid levels were measured. A standard oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) was performed and post-challenge insulin levels were also measured. The index of insulin resistance was calculated with the homeostatic modelling [homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance index (HOMA-IR)]. Results: There were no differences between the 2 groups with regard to age, lipid levels, blood pressure levels, history of smoking, fasting and post-challenge plasma glucose. Baseline insulin levels were augmented in the SCF group (9.64 ± 5.93 vs 7.04 ± 3.26, P = 0.041). HOMA-IR levels were not different between the study groups (2.20 ± 1.44 vs 1.69 ± 0.86, P = 0.129). Manifest insulin resistance was significantly higher in the CSF group as compared with the control group (25% vs 3%,P = 0.01). Conclusion: Manifest insulin resistance is seen more frequently in patients with SCF.