Subclinical left ventricular dysfunction in patients with psoriasis assessed using speckle tracking echocardiography Psöriyazis Hastalarinda Subklinik Sol Ventriküler Disfonksiyonun Speckle Tracking Ekokardiyografi ile Değerlendirilmesi
Turkiye Klinikleri Dermatoloji, cilt.29, sa.2, ss.51-57, 2019 (Scopus, TRDizin)
- Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
- Cilt numarası: 29 Sayı: 2
- Basım Tarihi: 2019
- Doi Numarası: 10.5336/dermato.2019-70951
- Dergi Adı: Turkiye Klinikleri Dermatoloji
- Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
- Sayfa Sayıları: ss.51-57
- Anahtar Kelimeler: Cardiovascular diseases, Psoriasis, Two-dimensional strain imaging
- Açık Arşiv Koleksiyonu: AVESİS Açık Erişim Koleksiyonu
- Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet
Özet
Objective: Psoriasis, which is a chronic inflammatory disease is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular (CV) diseases (CVD). Currently, no method is available to evaluate subclinical CV dysfunction in patients with psoriasis. The aim of the study was to evaluate left ventricular (LV) function in patients with untreated psoriasis but no risk factors for CV disease (CVD). Material and Methods: Thirty patients with psoriasis without any CVD or risk factors for CVD and 20 age- and gender-matched controls were recruited. All patients underwent detailed transthoracic echocardiography, including speckle tracking-derived strain analysis. Results: Speckle tracking echocardiography showed significantly lower global circumferential strain in psoriatic patients compared to healthy controls (mean ±SD: -23.34±6.74% vs. -27.53±4.11%, respectively, p<0.001). No significant differences were found in terms of global longitudinal strain, aortic flow velocity, pulmonary arterial flow velocity, LV end-systolic volume, LV end-diastolic volume, LV ejection fraction, peak of early diastolic (E) and late diastolic (A) flow velocity, EA ratio, and levels of biochemical markers, including C-reactive protein, between the patients and controls (p>0.05). Conclusion: Subclinical myocardial dysfunction was seen in the patients with psoriasis who had no conventional risk factors for CVD using two-dimensional strain imaging. We believe that this imaging technique may be useful for early detection of CVD development in patients with psoriasis.