Five-step dynamic ultrasonographic assessment of swallowing for dysphagia


Alyanak B., Akaltun M. S., Bağcıer F., Dede B. T.

Medical Ultrasonography, cilt.27, sa.1, ss.93-97, 2025 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 27 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Doi Numarası: 10.11152/mu-4469
  • Dergi Adı: Medical Ultrasonography
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, CINAHL, EMBASE, MEDLINE
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.93-97
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: dysphagia, ultrasound, swallow, assessment
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

This paper presents a five-step dynamic ultrasonography (US) technique aimed at diagnosing oropharyngeal dysphagia, which encompasses the analysis of tongue-palate contact, hyoid movement, upper esophageal sphincter opening, vocal fold closure and post-swallow residue. This protocol is implemented in a sequential manner, intending to methodically evaluate the essential phases of swallowing function. By mirroring the natural process of swallowing, this sequential method may provide a full understanding of possible dysfunctions at each stage. Considering the advantages of US in dysphagia diagnosis, we believe that this method will provide clinicians with a perspective for bedside dysphagia evaluation.