Secondary Gains of Strategies to Prevent COVID-19 Infection in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: Has the Frequency of Healthcare-Associated Infections Decreased?


Avsar H., BÜLBÜL A., KIRAY BAŞ E., USLU H. S., Unal E. T., Divarci A., ...Daha Fazla

Indian Pediatrics, cilt.61, sa.3, ss.243-247, 2024 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 61 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2024
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s13312-024-3184-2
  • Dergi Adı: Indian Pediatrics
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.243-247
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Bloodstream infection, Coronavirus, Nosocomial, SARS-CoV2, Sepsis
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Objective: To compare the frequency and distribution of healthcare-associated infections (HAI) in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) during COVID-19 infection. Methods: We compared all cases hospitalized in the NICU and diagnosed with HAIs between 1 March - 1 September 2019 (pre-COVID-19 pandemic) and 1 March - 1 September 2020 (during the COVID-19 pandemic). Results: We evaluated a total of 957 babies, 427 babies in the pre-COVID-19 period and 530 babies during the COVID-19 pandemic. HAIs were determined in 47 patients (60 attacks) and 39 patients (44 attacks) in the pre-COVID-19 period and during the COVID-19 period, respectively. HAIs incidence density (per1000 hospitalization days) was found 5.43 in pre-COVID-19 period and 4.87 in COVID-19 period. During the COVID-19 period, there was a significant decrease in the HAI incidence density and bloodstream infection (P = 0.009). Conclusions: COVID-19 infection prevention strategies helped reduce the frequency of HAIs especially in bloodstream infection in NICU.