The Effect of Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy on Infants’ Weights and Breastfeeding Outcomes
Turkish Archives of Pediatrics, cilt.58, sa.6, ss.588-593, 2023 (ESCI, Scopus, TRDizin)
- Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
- Cilt numarası: 58 Sayı: 6
- Basım Tarihi: 2023
- Doi Numarası: 10.5152/turkarchpediatr.2023.23113
- Dergi Adı: Turkish Archives of Pediatrics
- Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI), Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
- Sayfa Sayıları: ss.588-593
- Anahtar Kelimeler: Breastfeeding self-efficacy, breastfeeding success, exclusive breastfeeding, infants' weight gain, newborn
- Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet
Özet
Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of breastfeeding self-efficacy (BSE) and breastfeeding success (BFS) on infants’ weight gain rates and breastfeeding outcomes. Materials and Methods: Mothers were evaluated within the postpartum 72 hours with “Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale—Short Form (BSES-SF)” and “LATCH Scale.” After 6 months, the mothers were called to learn the exclusive breastfeeding (EB) duration and the weight of the infants. Results: Two hundred mother–infant couples were enrolled, 176 (88%) of them could be reached in the sixth month. The BSES-SF scores were positively correlated with LATCH scores (P = .0001). The EB rate in the sixth month was positively correlated with BFS but not correlated with BSE (r, P = .218, .004; .79, .297, respectively). The percentage of weight gain and the rate of weight percentile change of babies according to birth weight at the sixth month of age were negatively correlated with BSE (r = −0.226, −0.148, P = .003, .049, respectively) but not correlated with BFS. Conclusion: Higher BFS was associated with increased duration of EB in the first 6 months of life, and higher BSE was related to lower increase in the percentage of weight gain and a lower rate of weight percentile change of babies at 6 months of age.