The relationship between fear of falling and balance in community-dwelling older people Toplum i̇çi̇nde yaşayan yaşlilarda düşme korkusu ve denge arasindaki̇ i̇li̇şki̇


Ulus Y., Akyol Y., Tander B., Durmuş D., Bilgici A., KURU Ö.

Turk Geriatri Dergisi, cilt.16, sa.3, ss.260-265, 2013 (SCI-Expanded, SSCI, Scopus, TRDizin)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 16 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2013
  • Dergi Adı: Turk Geriatri Dergisi
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.260-265
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Accidental falls, Aged, Fear, Postural balance
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

Introduction: The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between fear of falling and balance in community-dwelling older adults. Materials and Method: Study sample included 100 volunteers. The assessment of fear of falling was performed by Falls Efficacy Scale-International; mobility by Timed-up and Go Test, balance by Berg Balance Scale, and disability by Modified Barthel Index. Results: Falls Efficacy Scale-International and Timed-up and Go Test scores were significantly higher, and Berg Balance Scale -scores were significantly lower in women and in subjects older than 70 years (p<0.05). Falls Efficacy Scale-International scores were correlated with Timed-up and Go Test scores positively, and with Berg Balance Scale scores negatively (p<0.001). There was a negative correlation between age and Berg Balance Scale score (p<0.05), and a positive correlation between age and Timed-up and Go Test and Falls Efficacy Scale-International (p<0.001) scores. Age, Modified Barthel Index, Timed-up and Go Test, and Berg Balance Scale - scores were significantly higher in subjects with Falls Efficacy Scale-International score? 24 than subjects with Falls Efficacy Scale-International score <24 (p<0.05). Multiple regression analysis revealed that the most significant correlations with Falls Efficacy Scale-International scores were Berg Balance Scale and Timed-up and Go Test scores (p<0.001). Age (p=0.004) and gender (p=0.017) were associated with Falls Efficacy Scale-International scores. Conclusion: There is a possible relation between fear of falling and balance performance in older people and this interaction should be considered in geriatric rehabilitation especially in elderly women.