Choroidal vascularity index as an indicator of vascular status of choroid, in eyes with nanophthalmos


Creative Commons License

AKSOY F. E., Altan C., Kesim C., Demircan A., TUNÇ U., Demir G., ...Daha Fazla

Eye (Basingstoke), cilt.34, sa.12, ss.2336-2340, 2020 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 34 Sayı: 12
  • Basım Tarihi: 2020
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1038/s41433-020-0969-y
  • Dergi Adı: Eye (Basingstoke)
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, BIOSIS, CAB Abstracts, CINAHL, Design & Applied Arts Index, EMBASE, MEDLINE, Veterinary Science Database
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.2336-2340
  • Açık Arşiv Koleksiyonu: AVESİS Açık Erişim Koleksiyonu
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Purpose: To investigate choroidal vascular index (CVI) in eyes with nanophthalmos (NO) with the use of optical coherence tomography (OCT). Methods: Macular enhanced depth imaging OCT scans of 25 eyes of 25 patients with NO and age–gender-matched 25 eyes of 25 control subjects were analysed. Images were binarized using the ImageJ software, and total choroid area (TCA), luminal area (LA) and stromal area (SA) were acquired. The main outcome measure was CVI, defined as the ratio of LA to TCA. Results: Twenty-five eyes of 25 patients with NO and age–gender-matched control subjects were enrolled. The mean TCA, SA and LA were found to be significantly higher in patients with NO (2.51 ± 0.44 vs. 1.91 ± 0.35 mm2, P < 0.001; 0.86 ± 0.17 vs. 0.63 ± 0.13 mm2, P < 0.001; and 1.65 ± 0.29 vs. 1.27 ± 0.23 mm2, P < 0.000, respectively). On the contrary, CVI did not significantly differ between the two groups (65.72, 67.68, P = 0.099). Conclusion: As a novel OCT-based marker, CVI could be used to assess vascular status of the choroid in eyes with NO and can provide better understanding of the pathogenesis of this disease.