Impact of next-generation sequencing panels in the evaluation of limb-girdle muscular dystrophies


ÖZYILMAZ B., Kirbiyik Ö., ÖZDEMİR T. R., Kaya Özer Ö., Kutbay Y. B., ERDOĞAN K., ...Daha Fazla

Annals of Human Genetics, cilt.83, sa.5, ss.331-347, 2019 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 83 Sayı: 5
  • Basım Tarihi: 2019
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1111/ahg.12319
  • Dergi Adı: Annals of Human Genetics
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.331-347
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: LGMD, NGS, sarcolglycanopathies, variant, WES
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Introduction: Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD) is the fourth most common muscular dystrophy, with progressive proximal muscle weakness. However, a large number of neuromuscular conditions are similarly presented. Because of this, the use of high-throughput methods such as next-generation sequencing (NGS) is important in the evaluation of LGMD. Methods: In this report, we applied a custom target capture-based NGS panel covering 31 LGMD-associated genes (MYOT, LMNA, CAV3, DES, DNAJB6, FLNC, CAPN3, DYSF, SGCG, SGCA, SGCB, SGCD, TCAP, TRIM32, FRKP, TTN, POMT1, ANO5, FKTN, POMT2, POMGnT1, DAG1, PLEC, GAA, GMPPB, HNRNPDL, TNPO3, LIMS2, POMK, TRAPPC11, ISPD) in 74 patients suspected of LGMD. Results: In 25 (33.8%) out of 74 patients analyzed, one or more pathogenic/likely pathogenic variants in 13 different genes were detected. Six of the patients had the variants that were not found in databases and literature; thus, they were interpreted as novel pathogenic variants. Discussion: The diagnosis rate achieved (33.8%) is consistent with previous literature reports and underlines the efficiency and importance of NGS technology in the molecular genetic evaluation of LGMD.