A rare complication of radiofrequency catheter ablation of left atrial tachycardia: Atrial septal dissection and left atrial hematoma formation


Uçar Ö., ÇİÇEKÇİOĞLU H., Diker E., AYDOĞDU S.

Turk Kardiyoloji Dernegi Arsivi, cilt.38, sa.4, ss.279-281, 2010 (Scopus, TRDizin)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 38 Sayı: 4
  • Basım Tarihi: 2010
  • Dergi Adı: Turk Kardiyoloji Dernegi Arsivi
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.279-281
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Catheter ablation/adverse effects, echocardiography, heart septum, hematoma, tachycardia/therapy
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

A 52-year-old man with left atrial tachycardia underwent radiofrequency catheter ablation. A steerable 4-mm-tip ablation catheter was advanced into the left atrium through a patent foramen ovale without transseptal puncture. However, the tip of the catheter was stuck in a structure. A pull-back maneuver rendered the catheter free and the procedure was cancelled. Transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiograms obtained immediately after the procedure showed intimal layer dissection in the interatrial septum and intramural hematoma formation throughout the anterior left atrial wall. The patient was in stable condition. Therefore, he was followed-up conservatively with serial echocardiographic examinations. The dissected intimal layer disappeared in 10 days and the hematoma underwent near-complete resolution in three months. This case highlights a rare complication of catheter ablation procedure that all interventionists should be familiar with.