Wheelchair Compliance in Stroke Patients: A Single Center Experience


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Şen S. B., Kösehasanoğulları M.

Van Medical Journal, cilt.31, sa.3, ss.220-226, 2024 (Scopus, TRDizin)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 31 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2024
  • Doi Numarası: 10.5505/vmj.2024.91300
  • Dergi Adı: Van Medical Journal
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.220-226
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: appropriateness, ergonomics, stroke, Wheelchair
  • Açık Arşiv Koleksiyonu: AVESİS Açık Erişim Koleksiyonu
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Introductions: To define wheelchair suitability in patients with stroke due to a cerebrovascular event (CVE). Materials and Methods: The study included 40 patients with a diagnosis of stroke. Demographic and clinical characteristics of the patients were noted. All wheelchair parts were evaluated by the same rehabilitation physician. In general, a wheelchair was considered inappropriate if at least three parts were inappropriate. The dependence and satisfaction of the patients in wheelchair use w ere evaluated. Results:: The mean age of the patients was 68.07±7.24 years. Seat height (n=24, 60%), seat depth (n=16, 40%), footrest (n=24, 60%), cushion (n=26, 65%) and belt (n=30, 75%) were the most common inappropriate factors. It was determined that 85% of the patie nts were using an inappropriate wheelchair, 60% of the wheelchairs were purchased on prescription, 90% of the patients were completely wheelchair dependent, and only 2.5% were using a powered-wheelchair. Wheelchair-related falls were reported by 13 (32.5%) patients. Conclusion: The results of this study showed that 85% of patients with stroke due to CVE were using inappropriate wheelchairs. These patients require the use of a wheelchair designed specifically for the patient.