Residual SYNTAX Score Is Associated With Contrast-Induced Nephropathy in Patients With Non-ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction With Preserved LVEF


KÜÇÜKOSMANOĞLU M., İÇEN Y. K., SÜMBÜL H. E., KOCA H., KOÇ M.

Angiology, cilt.71, sa.9, ss.799-803, 2020 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 71 Sayı: 9
  • Basım Tarihi: 2020
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1177/0003319720928673
  • Dergi Adı: Angiology
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, BIOSIS, CAB Abstracts, CINAHL, EMBASE, MEDLINE
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.799-803
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: residual SYNTAX score, coronary intervention, contrast-induced nephropathy
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relation between residual SYNTAX score (rSS) and contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) development in patients with non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) with normal or near-to-normal left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). A total of 306 patients who underwent PCI with NSTEMI were included in our study. SYNTAX scores were calculated for the periods before and after PCI. Patients were divided into 2 groups as developed CIN following PCI (CIN +) and patients did not (CIN −). Fifty-four (17.6%) of patients who were included in the study developed CIN. Age (P =.001) and rSS (P =.002) were significantly higher and LVEF was lower (P =.034) in the CIN (+) group. Age (P =.031, odds ratio [OR]: 1.031, 95% CI, 1.003-1.059) and rSS (P =.04, OR: 1.036, 95% CI, 1.002-1.071) were independent predictors for CIN. In receiver operating characteristic analyses, when the cutoff value of rSS was taken as 3.5, it determined CIN with 79% sensitivity and 65% specificity. Contrast-induced nephropathy may develop more frequently in patients with increased rSS value. The rSS may be useful to follow-up these patients for CIN development.