Assessment of electrocardiographic criteria for the diagnosis of left ventricular hypertrophy in the octogenarian population


GÜRDAL A., KESKİN K., Sığırcı S., Balaban Koçaş B., Çetin Ş., Orta Kılıçkesmez K.

International Journal of Clinical Practice, cilt.75, sa.1, 2021 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 75 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2021
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1111/ijcp.13643
  • Dergi Adı: International Journal of Clinical Practice
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, CAB Abstracts, CINAHL, EMBASE, International Pharmaceutical Abstracts, MEDLINE
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Background: Although there are several electrocardiographic (ECG) diagnostic criteria for identifying left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), the sensitivity of these criteria remains low. Recently, the Peguero–Lo Presti criterion provides a higher sensitivity than the current criteria. We aimed to test this ECG criterion prospectively, in the octogenarian population. Methods: We prospectively enrolled outpatients over 80 years of age who were referred to our echocardiography laboratory. The Peguero–Lo Presti criterion was assessed along with other established ECG criteria. Left ventricular mass was calculated by echocardiography. Performance of ECG indices in diagnosing LVH were evaluated. Results: Overall, 119 patients were included in the study. The sensitivity and specificity of the Peguero–Lo Presti criterion were 62.5% and 87.3%, respectively. In addition, the highest sensitivity belonged to the Peguero–Lo Presti criterion, and the highest AUC value was also seen in this criterion (AUC: 0.787, 95% CI, 0.698-0.876, P <.001). Conclusion: The Peguero–Lo Presti criteria showed the highest sensitivity for LVH detection, and it outperformed the other validated criteria in this octogenarian population. The Peguero–Lo Presti criteria seemed to be more effective for diagnosing LVH in this setting.