Evaluation of geriatric patients admitted to the emergency department due to a traffic accident Trafik kazasi sonrasi acil servise başvuran geriatrik hastalarin değerlendirilmesi


Meşin M. Z., Cihan F. G., PEKGÖR S., Kutlu R., Ali Eryilmaz M., KÖYLÜ R.

Turk Geriatri Dergisi, cilt.20, sa.2, ss.100-107, 2017 (SCI-Expanded, SSCI, Scopus, TRDizin)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 20 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2017
  • Dergi Adı: Turk Geriatri Dergisi
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.100-107
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Accidents, Health services for the aged, Inpatient, Prognosis, Traffic
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate patients aged 65 years and older who were admitted to hospital due to a traffic accident through the last year retrospectively. Materials and Methods: The study included 204 elderly patients admitted to the emergency department of Konya Training and Research Hospital due to a traffic accident between 1st November 2014 and 30th October 2015. The socio-demographic characteristics, accident stories, and treatments of these patients were examined. The data were analyzed by statistical tests. Results: Of the patients, 64.7% (n = 132) were male and 35.3% (n = 72) were female. The traffic accidents occurred most frequently in the spring and summer time (p < 0.001). During winter months, the accidents occurred between 06.00 and 11.59 hours at most, but in other seasons they occurred between 12.00 and 17.59 hours more frequently (p < 0.001). Of the admitted patients, 4.4% (n = 9) lost their lives and 6.9% (n = 14) were hospitalized at the intensive care unit. While 56.4% (n = 115) of the patients were discharged from the emergency department by recovery, 43.6% (n = 89) of the patients were referred to 17 different clinics. Injuries were sustained to one or more parts of the body in 93.1% (n = 190) of the patients. The patients with head trauma had the highest mortality (p ˂ 0.001). Conclusion: New strategies are needed to prevent traffic accidents and to treat geriatric patients more effectively after a traffic accident.