Aplasia cutis congenita: A rare cutaneous sign of split cord malformations
International Journal of Dermatology, cilt.46, sa.10, ss.1031-1035, 2007 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)
- Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
- Cilt numarası: 46 Sayı: 10
- Basım Tarihi: 2007
- Doi Numarası: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2007.03212.x
- Dergi Adı: International Journal of Dermatology
- Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
- Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1031-1035
- Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet
Özet
Background: Aplasia cutis congenita (ACC) is characterized by the absence of a portion of skin in a localized or widespread area at birth. It manifests usually as a solitary defect on the scalp, but sometimes may occur on the face, trunk, or limbs. ACC is most often a benign isolated defect, but can be associated with other physical anomalies or malformation syndromes. A few cases have been reported in which patients with split cord malformation (SCM) have presented with ACC. Methods: Two patients with SCM are reported. Results: Both patients presented with ACC and abnormal hair growth on their backs. Type II SCM was detected in the first patient and Type I SCM in the second. No surgical treatment was performed because the patients were neurologically intact. Conclusions: ACC may seldom manifest as a skin marker of SCM. Our patients are unique examples of SCM presenting with ACC, but not requiring surgery. It is important to recognize ACC as a cutaneous sign of SCM, and to refer these patients to radiologic evaluation as soon as possible. © 2007 The International Society of Dermatology.