25-Hydroxyvitamin-D levels in Sjögren’s syndrome: is it the right time to dismiss the case or not?


Karabulut G., Yilmaz Z., Simsir I. Y., Barutcuoglu B., Tanigor G.

Turkish Journal of Biochemistry, cilt.49, sa.6, ss.721-726, 2024 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus, TRDizin)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 49 Sayı: 6
  • Basım Tarihi: 2024
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1515/tjb-2023-0273
  • Dergi Adı: Turkish Journal of Biochemistry
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.721-726
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: 25 OH-D3 levels, disease activity, sj & ouml;gren syndrome, Vitamin D
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Objectives: This study aimed to investigate whether patients with primary Sjögren syndrome (SjS) have different levels of 25 OH-D3 (vitamin D) when compared to healthy populations and whether differences in 25 OH-D3 correlated with disease activity or markers. Methods: Eighty-eight female patients with SjS and 3,338 age-matched healthy female controls were included in this study. 25 OH-D3 levels were compared with healthy controls. Then the patients were stratified according to their 25 OH-D3 levels, either insufficient/deficient or normal (<50 nmol/L or ≥50 nmol/L). The disease activity was evaluated using The EULAR SjS disease activity index (ESSDAI) and its components. Correlation analyses were also performed for a possible correlation with disease characteristics and markers of activity. Results: No differences in 25 OH-D3 levels were found between SjS and healthy populations (p>0.05). No correlations were found between patient characteristics or laboratory values (p>0.05). Conclusions: This study did not find a link between disease characteristics and disease activity and 25 OH-D3 levels. Prospective studies with more patients should be conducted to reach a conclusion.