Small renal pelvis stones: Shock wave lithotripsy or flexible ureteroscopy? A match-pair analysis


Gürbüz Z. G., Şener N. C., VURUŞKAN E., Deniz M. E., Gürlen G., Ortoğlu F.

Turkish Journal of Urology, cilt.45, sa.3, ss.202-205, 2019 (Scopus, TRDizin)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 45 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2019
  • Doi Numarası: 10.5152/tud.2018.70094
  • Dergi Adı: Turkish Journal of Urology
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.202-205
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Flexible ureteroscopy, kidney stone, shock wave lithotripsy
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Objective: Kidney stones in renal pelvis may be treated using various methods. For larger stones, percutaneous nephrolitotomy (PNL) is the first choice of option; where for smaller stones, shock wave lithotripsy (SWL) or flexible ureteroscopy (F-URS) could be more suitable options. In this article we aimed to compare the outcomes of F-URS and SWL on the treatment of renal pelvis stones <10 mm. Material and methods: Files of patients treated with SWL and F-URS for renal pelvis stones <10 mm between March 2013 and May 2016 in our clinic were analyzed. For comparison, a match-pair analysis was designed. Complete stone removal was considered success. Results: Forty patients were treated using F-URS (Group 1) and 40 patients underwent SWL (Group 2). Patients were assessed the day after the last session of the procedure. The early stone-free rates were 70% (28/40) in Group 1, and 15% in Group 2 (p<0.05). The same analysis was performed after three months. Stone-free rates were 100% and 92.5% in Groups 1 and 2, respectively (p=0.079). Three patients in Group 2 were not stone free after 3 sessions of SWL and considered unsuccessful. They were all successfully treated by F-URS. Conclusion: Even though there is no statistical difference among groups, our data may be interpreted as having better outcomes and tolerability with F-URS than SWL. We believe F-URS may have a great treatment prospect in this particular patient group.