Pelvic Actinomycosis; the disease for which diagnostic and therapeutic delay is still being experienced Pelvik actinomycosis; Tanısal ve tedavisel gecikmenin halen yaşandığı hastalık


SÜREN D., Yıldırım M., SEZGİN ALİKANOĞLU A., Gökay A. A., Sezer C.

Journal of Clinical and Analytical Medicine, cilt.6, sa.5, ss.653-655, 2015 (Scopus, TRDizin)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 6 Sayı: 5
  • Basım Tarihi: 2015
  • Doi Numarası: 10.4328/jcam.1150
  • Dergi Adı: Journal of Clinical and Analytical Medicine
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.653-655
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Actinomycosis, Pelvic Mass, Mimicking Tumour, Treatment
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Actinomyces is a gram-positive bacteria, which presents as a normal flora member at mucosal areas. Because of its unexpected localization, malignancy is the clinical prediagnosis for more than half of the pelvic cases, and unnecessary ex-tended surgery is performed in these patients. In this report, we present a case of a premenopausal woman with an abdominal mass, who had a pre-operative diagnosis of malignancy, but a post-operative histopathologic diagnosis of pelvic Actinomycosis. Although the clinical appearance resembles a malignancy, for the patient with intrauterine device (IUD) history, distinctive aspect of the pelvic Actinomycosis should absolutely be considered. After the diagnosis is established, the infection source IUD should be removed and long term high dose penicillin therapy should be administered. Surgery should be considered only if malignancy cannot be certainly excluded, if abscess drainage is necessary and if necrotic tissues and sinuses should be removed.