IL-1 blockers together with colchicine may be administered as first line therapy in familial Mediterranean fever with amyloidosis


TEZCAN M. E.

Medical Hypotheses, cilt.130, 2019 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Kısa Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 130
  • Basım Tarihi: 2019
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.mehy.2019.109269
  • Dergi Adı: Medical Hypotheses
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Familial Mediterranean fever, Interleukin-1 blockers, Amyloidosis, Colchicine, proteinuria, chronic renal failure
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Colchicine is the first choice of the treatment in familial Mediterranean fever (FMF). However, in FMF patients with amyloidosis, especially during creatinine level >1.5 mg/dL and nephrotic range proteinuria, colchicine may be ineffective. Interleukin-1 (IL-1) blockers could be used in colchicine resistant cases. However, starting IL-1 blocker treatment after colchicine failure may lose opportunity for effective treatment. Therefore, administering IL-1 blocker together with colchicine as first line therapy may increase the chance for suppressing the disease.