Perineoscopic radical prostatectomy: A novel surgical technique for the treatment of prostate cancer


Taşçı A. İ., Şimşek A., Şam E., Şeker K. G., Atar F. A., Şahin S.

Turkish Journal of Urology, cilt.46, sa.1, ss.31-36, 2020 (ESCI, Scopus, TRDizin)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 46 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2020
  • Doi Numarası: 10.5152/tud.2019.19052
  • Dergi Adı: Turkish Journal of Urology
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI), Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.31-36
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Novel surgical technique, optical magnification, perineoscopic approach, radical prostatectomy
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Objective: The objective of this article is to discuss the technical details of perineoscopic radical prostatectomy (perineoscopic-RP), which we performed for the first time as a surgical treatment for prostate cancer (PCa), and to present the outcomes of three patients who underwent this procedure. Material and methods: Using a robotic scope as an optical system, we performed perineoscopic-RP in 3 patients in March 2018. Technical details of the procedure have been explained step-by-step in this article. Preoperative, perioperative, and postoperative data of all the patients was analyzed. Results: Perineoscopic-RP was completed successfully without the need to convert to other approaches and/or techniques in all three patients. The patients were in a low-risk group for PCa. The mean time that elapsed to reach the prostate apex was 50±3.6 minutes, including the time required to install the optic and retractor system. The mean total operative time was 144.3±8.4 minutes. No intraoperative or postoperative complications were observed. Surgical margins were negative in all patients. Incontinence was observed in 2 patients after the removal of the Foley catheter. All patients achieved complete continence in the 3rd month during the follow-up. Conclusion: This technique, of which we presented the initial results in this article, can be successfully performed as a surgical intervention method for PCa. Prospective and comparative studies with larger patient series are required to place this method in routine practice.