Intervention for Standardized Patients' Anxiety After “Receiving Bad News” Scenarios


SARIKOÇ G., TÜZER H., Sarmasoglu S., Elcin M., Burn C. L.

Clinical Simulation in Nursing, cilt.25, ss.28-35, 2018 (SCI-Expanded, SSCI, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 25
  • Basım Tarihi: 2018
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.ecns.2018.10.012
  • Dergi Adı: Clinical Simulation in Nursing
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.28-35
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: relaxation exercises, anxiety, standardized patient, simulated patient
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Background: This study aimed to determine the anxiety levels of standardized/simulated patients (SPs) who received bad news and to explore the effects of relaxation exercises during the de-roling/debriefing phase on the anxiety levels of the SPs. Method: A pretest/post-test pattern was used for 19 SPs who participated in the study. Results: The SPs were mildly anxious (mean State-Trait Anxiety Inventory [STAI] score, 38.16 ± 8.69) before delivery of the bad news. After delivery of the bad news, the SPs showed moderate anxiety levels (mean STAI score, 47.89 ± 8.95). The relaxation exercises showed a statistically significant decrease in the anxiety levels, and the SPs (p <.001) showed mild anxiety levels (STAI mean score, 25.63 ± 5.43). Conclusion: Relaxation exercises during de-roling/debriefing showed promising effects to provide a psychologically safe working environment for SPs, especially after portraying difficult scenarios.