Leptospirosis in a child with acute respiratory distress syndrome


Yeşilbaş O., ŞEVKETOĞLU E., KIHTIR H. S., HATİPOĞLU N., Yıldırım H. M., Akyol M. B., ...Daha Fazla

The Turkish journal of pediatrics, cilt.59, sa.6, ss.688-692, 2017 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus, TRDizin)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 59 Sayı: 6
  • Basım Tarihi: 2017
  • Doi Numarası: 10.24953/turkjped.2017.06.011
  • Dergi Adı: The Turkish journal of pediatrics
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.688-692
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: acute respiratory distress syndrome, leptospirosis, persistent high fever, thrombocytopenia-associated multiple organ failure
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Yeşilbaş O, Şevketoğlu E, Kıhtır HS, Hatipoğlu N, Yıldırım HM, Akyol MB, Aktay-Ayaz N, Gökçe İ. Leptospirosis in a child with acute respiratory distress syndrome. Turk J Pediatr 2017; 59: 688-692. Leptospirosis is an infectious vasculitis, which can occur with different clinical features. While it is generally a subclinical and self-limited infection; kidney and liver dysfunction, pulmonary hemorrhage, thrombocytopenia, and cardiovascular collapse may occurr. A six-year-old boy presented with acute respiratory distress syndrome, shock, thrombocytopenia-associated multiple organ failure, and persistent high fever secondary to leptospirosis. Persistent high fever was resistant to intravenous immunoglobulin and pulse steroid therapy. He was successfully treated with plasmapheresis and hemofiltration with endotoxin-cytokine cleaning filter. In conclusion; leptospirosis may cause thrombocytopenia-associated multiple organ failure, persistent high fever, and acute respiratory distress syndrome. Plasmapheresis and hemofiltration should be considered in cases of severe leptospirosis with multiorgan failure.