Reliability and Validity Study of a Turkish Version of the Sialorrhea Clinical Scale for Parkinson’s Disease (SCS-TR) Parkinson Hastalığı Siyalore Klinik Ölçeği Türkçe Versiyonunun (SCS-TR) Geçerlik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması


GENÇ G., SAPMAZ ATALAR M.

Noropsikiyatri Arsivi, cilt.60, sa.1, ss.49-54, 2023 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus, TRDizin)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 60 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2023
  • Doi Numarası: 10.29399/npa.28053
  • Dergi Adı: Noropsikiyatri Arsivi
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, CINAHL, Psycinfo, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.49-54
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Drooling, Parkinson's disease, saliva, sialorrhea
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Introduction: To evaluate the validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the Sialorrhea Clinical Scale for Parkinson’s disease (SCS-PD) for use in clinical settings. Methods: The original English version of SCS-PD has been adapted to Turkish (SCS-TR) in accordance with international guidelines. Forty-one patients with Parkinson’s Disease (PD) and 31 healthy people were included in our study. SCS-TR, Movement Disorders Society United Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) Part II (functional subscale 2.2 Saliva and drooling), Drooling Frequency and Severity Scale (DFSS) and The Non-Motor Symptoms Questionnaire (NMSQ) (1st question evaluating saliva) were applied to both groups. The adapted scale was re-tested in PD patients 2 weeks later. Results: A statistically significant relationship was determined between the SCS-TR scale score and all similar scale scores (NMSQ, MDS-UPDRS, DFSS) (p<0.001). The correlation between SCS-TR and similar scales scores was high, linear and positive (84.8% for MDS-UPDRS, 72.3% for DFSS and 70.1% for NMSQ). The Cronbach’s alpha coefficient for the evaluation of the reliability of the sialorrhea clinical scale questionnaire was found to be 0.881 which indicates a very good internal consistency. Spearman’s correlation test evaluating the relationship between the scores of the preliminary test and re-test of SCS-TR showed a high level, linear and positive relationship. Conclusion: SCS-TR is consistent with the original version of SCS-PD. As its validity and reliability in Turkey have been shown by our study, it can be used for the evaluation of sialorrhea in Turkish PD patients.