Scleral-fixated posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation in pediatric and adult patients


BURCU A., YALNIZ AKKAYA Z., Abay I., Acar M. A., Ornek F.

Seminars in Ophthalmology, cilt.29, sa.1, ss.39-44, 2014 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 29 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2014
  • Doi Numarası: 10.3109/08820538.2013.835834
  • Dergi Adı: Seminars in Ophthalmology
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.39-44
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Aphakia, pediatric cataract, pseudoexpholiation, subluxated cristalin lens, subluxated intraocular lens
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Purpose: To evaluate the results of scleral-fixated posterior chamber intraocular lenses (SFIOL) in pediatric and adult patients. Methods: We carried out a retrospective analysis of 129 eyes of 120 patients (adult group, n = 96; pediatric group, n = 24) who underwent SFIOL implantation. Outcome measures were indications, corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), change in visual acuity, and complications. Results: The median follow-up time was six months (minimum: 6; maximum: 55 months). The median preoperative CDVAs were similar between the groups (p = 0,253). The median postoperative CDVA was 0.2 (min: hand motion; max: 0.8) in pediatric patients and 0.5 (min: hand motion; max: 1.0) in adult patients in decimal notation, (p = 0.017). The CDVA improved at least one Snellen line or remained unchanged in all pediatric eyes, and in 87 (90.6%) adult eyes. The change in visual acuity was similar between the groups (p = 0.296). Conclusion: In both pediatric and adult patients, SFIOL implantation ends with favorable outcomes over the short term. © 2014 Informa Healthcare USA, Inc.