mRNA expression profile of SFKs and involvement of SFKs in the regulation of LPS-induced Erk1/2 signaling in PBMCs of active BD patients


Irtegun-Kandemir S., İÇEN TAŞKIN I., Bozkurt M., KALKANLI TAŞ S.

Endocrine, Metabolic and Immune Disorders - Drug Targets, cilt.19, sa.6, ss.809-817, 2019 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 19 Sayı: 6
  • Basım Tarihi: 2019
  • Doi Numarası: 10.2174/1871530319666190119101756
  • Dergi Adı: Endocrine, Metabolic and Immune Disorders - Drug Targets
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.809-817
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Behcet's disease, LPS, Mitogen-activated protein kinase, Src family kinases, PBMCs, TLR4
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Background: Behcet’s Disease (BD) is a multisystemic inflammatory disorder affecting large vessels, lungs joints, gastrointestinal and neurological systems. The pathogenesis of BD remains poorly understood. Identifying the key signaling pathway is crucial for a complete understanding of the pathogenesis of BD. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine mRNA expression level of Src family kinases (SFKs) members and their involvement in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) regulation in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of active BD patients. Methods: Twenty- five active BD patients and twenty-five healthy controls were included in the study. PBMCs were isolated from total blood by density gradient centrifugation. The mRNA expression levels of SFKs members were measured by real-time quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR). The effect of SFKs activity on LPS-induced activation MAPKs (Erk1/2, p38 and JNK) was examined by Western blot. Results: The mRNA expression levels of Hck, Src, Lyn, Yes and Fyn were found to be slightly decreased in active BD patients compared to the control subjects, but a slight change in mRNA level of SFKs members did not impact on protein levels and protein activity. LPS-induced Erk1/2 phosphorylation was significantly increased in the absence of SFKs activity in active BD patients. However, inhibition of SFKs activity had no effect on LPS-induced phosphorylation of p38 and JNK in both controls and active BD patients. Conclusion: SFKs downregulate LPS-induced Erk1/2 phosphorylation in PBMCs of active BD patients.