Comparison of the efficiency of home-programmed massatherapy and hot pack therapy for neck and shoulder pain


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Türken A., Arca M.

Family Medicine and Primary Care Review, cilt.27, sa.1, ss.87-94, 2025 (ESCI, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 27 Sayı: 1
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Doi Numarası: 10.5114/fmpcr.2024.134709
  • Dergi Adı: Family Medicine and Primary Care Review
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI), Scopus, CINAHL, EMBASE, Directory of Open Access Journals
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.87-94
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: neck, shoulder, pain, massage, therapeutics
  • Açık Arşiv Koleksiyonu: AVESİS Açık Erişim Koleksiyonu
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Background. Can patients with neck-shoulder pain receive physiotherapy at home? Objectives. This study compares the effectiveness of home-programmed medical massage therapy and hot pack therapy in patients with neck-shoulder pain (NSP). Material and methods. Patients with complaints of pain in the anatomical triangle between the root of the neck and shoulder acro-mioclavicular and sternoclavicular joints were included in the study. The study was completed with a total of 94 patients. Patients were given home medical massage therapy and hot pack therapy application training, called for control after 20 sessions/day, and the values obtained at the beginning and after the sessions were compared. Results. When the perceived pain level of the patients who completed the study was analyzed according to a range of motion (ROM) exam before and after medical massage and hot pack therapy, it was found that the pain decreased significantly (p < 0.001). According to the examination of shoulder joint movements, the perceived pain levels before therapy were not statistically different between the patients who received medical massage and hot pack therapy (p > 0.05). On the other hand, the perceived pain level of the medical massage group was statistically adequate, and the pain decreased compared to the hot pack group in the post-therapy analysis (p < 0.05). Conclusions. It was observed that massage and hot pack applications reduce pain in treating neck and shoulder joint pain syndrome. Massage was more effective than a hot pack in pain management for NSP.