Beneficial effects of Salvia miltiorrhiza in the healing of burn wounds: an experimental study in rats


Irmak F., Kurt Yazar S., Şirvan S. S., SERİN M., Özağarı A., Karasoy Yeşilada A.

Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery, cilt.52, sa.4, ss.229-233, 2018 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 52 Sayı: 4
  • Basım Tarihi: 2018
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1080/2000656x.2018.1461631
  • Dergi Adı: Journal of Plastic Surgery and Hand Surgery
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.229-233
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Salvia miltiorrhiza, burn, tissue perfusion
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Introduction: Burn healing is a complicated process and very few treatments can positively alter its effects. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects Salvia miltiorrhiza (SM -Danshen), a traditional Chinese medicine, on burn wound healing. Material and methods: Twenty rats were included in this study and divided into two groups. 3 × 2 cm wide burn areas were created in the dorsal skin of all the animals with thermal contact. Intraoral 1 ml/day saline and 1 g/kg/day SM were given in control and experiment groups, respectively. Fourteen days following the burn injury burn zones were evaluated with indocyanine green-SPY imaging device, and multiple samples were collected for histopathological evaluation. Standard photographs were taken for the evaluation of necrotic skin areas. Results: Neovascularization was increased in the SM group when compared with the control group (p = 0.0406). SPY studies revealed a meaningful increase in the tissue perfusion in the SM group (p = 0.0286). The average amount of necrotic area in the control and experiment group on the postoperative 14th day was 71.6% (±16.51) and 42.5% (±10.64) respectively (p = 0.0002). Conclusion: Our study shows that SM can decrease the amount of necrosis in burn wounds by increasing tissue perfusion and neovascularization.