COVID-19 patients with altered steroid hormone levels are more likely to have higher disease severity


Sezer S., BAL C., KAYA KALEM A., KAYAASLAN B., ESER F., HASANOĞLU İ., ...Daha Fazla

Endocrine, cilt.78, sa.2, ss.373-379, 2022 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 78 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2022
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1007/s12020-022-03140-6
  • Dergi Adı: Endocrine
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, BIOSIS, CAB Abstracts, Chemical Abstracts Core, EMBASE, MEDLINE, Veterinary Science Database
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.373-379
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: COVID-19, Steroids, Adrenal Insufficiency, Tandem Mass Spectrometry
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Purpose: This study aims to evaluate the correlations between the severity of the disease and serum steroid levels by analyzing the serum steroid levels in COVID-19 patients with different levels of disease progression and the control group. Methods: Morning serum Aldosterone, 11-deoxycortisol, Androstenedione, 17-hydroxyprogesterone, Dihydrotestosterone (DHT), Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), Corticosterone, Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS), Estrone, Estradiol, Progesterone, 11-deoxycorticosterone, Cortisol, Corticosterone, Androsterone, Pregnenolone, 17-hydroxypregnenolone and 21-deoxycortisol levels were measured in 153 consecutive patients were grouped as mild, moderate, and severe based on the WHO COVID-19 disease severity classification and the control group. Steroid hormone levels were analyzed at once with a liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometric method (LC-MS/MS). Results: In our study, nearly all steroids were statistically significantly higher in the patients’ group than in the control group (p < 0.001). Also, DHEA was an independent indicator of the disease severity with COVID-19 Conclusions: Our study reveals that the alteration in steroid hormone levels was correlated with disease severity. Also, steroid hormone levels should be followed up during COVID-19 disease management.