Bilateral Fracture-Dislocation of the Shoulder After Defibrillation


Akpınar M. N., Çim K., Özbek M. R., Ayvacı B. M., KALKAN A.

Journal of Emergency Medicine, cilt.65, sa.6, 2023 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 65 Sayı: 6
  • Basım Tarihi: 2023
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2023.08.006
  • Dergi Adı: Journal of Emergency Medicine
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, CAB Abstracts, CINAHL, Veterinary Science Database
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: CPR, defibrillation, bilateral shoulder fracture-dislocation, emergency department
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Background: There are multiple reported injuries associated with cardiopulmonary resuscitation, most of them caused by the force of compressions, like sternal and rib fractures, abdominal organ injuries like splenic rupture, liver lacerations, and injuries to the upper airway and skin. Injuries related to defibrillation and cardioversion are rare, mostly related to skin and muscle injuries on where the defibrillation paddles were placed. Case Report: A 52-year-old man presented to the Emergency Department with crushing chest pain. The patient was suffering from a myocardial infarction, and during percutaneous coronary intervention, had to be defibrillated on the angioplasty table. This resulted in fracture–dislocations on both shoulders. The patient was transferred to our orthopedics clinic and was operated on within 5 days of angioplasty. Why Should an Emergency Physician Be Aware of This?: Early diagnosis and treatment are important, and can prevent long-term morbidity. However, cardiopulmonary resuscitation and defibrillation are acts that are most commonly performed in the emergency department. Injury prevention by controlling the patient's position, in this case, positions of the shoulders, is an important factor that emergency physicians can control and effect.