Seasonal variation of P-wave dispersion in healthy subjects


Kose S., Aytemir K., Can I., Iyisoy A., KILIÇ A., Amasyali B., ...Daha Fazla

Journal of Electrocardiology, cilt.35, sa.4, ss.307-311, 2002 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 35 Sayı: 4
  • Basım Tarihi: 2002
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1054/jelc.2002.35848
  • Dergi Adı: Journal of Electrocardiology
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.307-311
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: ECG, P-wave duration, P dispersion, and seasonal variation
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Hayır

Özet

We studied the seasonal variability of P dispersion in 523 healthy male patients, aged 22 ± 4 years (range, 20-26). Four seasonal 12-lead resting electrocardiograms were recorded at 2 mV/cm standardization and at 50 mm/s paper speed at intervals of three months. Electrocardiograms were recorded between the hours 10 to 12 AM. The difference between the maximum P-wave duration and minimum P-wave duration was calculated and defined as "P dispersion." There was a significant seasonal variation in the maximum P-wave duration (P = .001) and P dispersion (P = .001), with the longest maximum P-wave duration (121 ± 16 ms) and P dispersion (41 ± 7 ms) observed in winter and the shortest maximum P-wave duration (106 ± 15 ms) and P dispersion (24 ± 8 ms) observed in summer. The minimum P-wave duration did not show any significant seasonal variation. In conclusion, there exists a significant seasonal variation in the maximum P-wave duration and P dispersion in healthy patients. Seasonal variation of P dispersion resulted from the significant variation of maximum P-wave duration.