Indices and ferritin level that predict organ involvement in adult-onset Still's disease


Kaya M. N., Kılıç Ö., Güneş E. Ç., TECER D., YILMAZ S.

Biomarkers in Medicine, cilt.18, sa.20, ss.899-906, 2024 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 18 Sayı: 20
  • Basım Tarihi: 2024
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1080/17520363.2024.2403330
  • Dergi Adı: Biomarkers in Medicine
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.899-906
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Adult-onset still disease, ferritin, hepatomegaly, lymphadenopathy, macrophage activation syndrome, splenomegaly
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Aim: The aim of the study is to evaluate whether C-reactive protein to albumin ratio (CAR), lactate dehydrogenase to albumin ratio (LAR), ferritin to erythrocyte sedimentation rate ratio (FER), systemic immune-inflammation index (SII), prognostic nutritional index (PNI) indices and ferritin level can predict organ involvement in adult-onset Still's disease (AOSD) patients. Methods: This study was planned as a cross-sectional study. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to evaluate the usefulness of ferritin level and inflammatory indices in defining organ involvement. Results: Sixty-one patients diagnosed with AOSD were included in this study. Multivariate logistic regression analyzes showed that LAR (OR 1.028, 95% CI: 1.011–1.044) (p = 0.001) index predicted lymphadenopathy involvement, CAR (OR 1.249, 95% CI: 1.087–1.435) (p = 0.002) index predicted hepatomegaly involvement, ferritin level (OR 1.004, 95% CI: 1.001–1.008) (p = 0.007) predicted splenomegaly involvement, FER (OR 1.085, 95% CI: 1.012–1.164) (p = 0.021) and PNI (OR 0.271, 95% CI: 1.132–0.553) (p < 0.001) index predicted the occurrence of serositis. Conclusion: This study showed that ferritin level, CAR, FER, PNI and LAR markers may predict organ involvement at diagnosis in AOSD patients.