Stepwise diet management in pediatric gastrointestinal graft versus host disease


BALAMTEKİN N., Gündüz M., Fatih Azık M., Tavil B., GÜRLEK GÖKÇEBAY D., ÖZAYDIN E., ...Daha Fazla

Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, cilt.58, sa.2, ss.145-151, 2016 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus, TRDizin)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 58 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2016
  • Doi Numarası: 10.24953/turkjped.2016.02.004
  • Dergi Adı: Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, TR DİZİN (ULAKBİM)
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.145-151
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: gastrointestinal graft versus host disease, diet management, hematopoeietic stem cell transplantation, children
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Gastrointestinal tract is one of the major systems affected by graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). Injury to the gut during conditioning therapy before stem-cell transplantation (SCT) plays a pivotal role in the initiation of inflammatory stimuli. We reviewed medical records of the patients who underwent SCT between April 2010 and June 2013 in our center. A stepwise upgrade diet was given to the children with acute GI-GVHD (Gastrointestinal GVHD) including parenteral and enteral nutrition. A total of 105 patients underwent SCT and seven patients developed grade III-IV acute GI-GVHD. Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) was initiated to all patients after the diagnosis of GI-GVHD and minimal enteral nutrition (1-2 ml/kg/day standard pediatric enteral formula/special meat soup) was given to the patients. GI-GVHD improved in all patients with no change in body weight, and recovery to a normal diet took 10-30 days. Stepwise diet management of oral nutrition contributed to rapid improvement of grades III-IV acute GI-GVHD.