The Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) Is Associated With Residual Syntax Score in Patients With ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction


KAHRAMAN S., ZENCİRKIRAN AĞUŞ H., Avci Y., Serbest N. G., GÜNER A., ERTÜRK M.

Angiology, cilt.72, sa.2, ss.166-173, 2021 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 72 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2021
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1177/0003319720958556
  • Dergi Adı: Angiology
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, BIOSIS, CAB Abstracts, CINAHL, EMBASE, Food Science & Technology Abstracts, MEDLINE
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.166-173
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: coronary artery disease severity, inflammation, neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio, residual SYNTAX score
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

The neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) predicts adverse clinical outcomes in several cardiovascular diseases. Our aim was to investigate the association of residual SYNTAX score (rSS) with the NLR in patients (n = 613) with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention. Patients were divided into 2 groups: group 1 with low NLR (<2.59) and group 2 with high NLR (>2.59). Coronary artery disease severity was calculated for both groups besides baseline clinical and demographic variables. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis demonstrated that NLR with a cutoff value of 2.59 had good predictive value for increased rSS (area under the curve = 0.707, 95% CI: 0.661-0.752, P <.001). The median rSS value of group 2 was higher (2.0 [0-6.0]; 4.0 [0-10.0], P <.001) compared with group 1; the number of patients with high rSS was also higher in group 2 (26 [9.7%]; 107 [31.0%], P <.001). In multivariate logistic regression analysis, the NLR (odds ratio = 3.933; 95% CI: 2.419-6.393; P <.001) was an independent predictor of high rSS. Additionally, there was a positive correlation between NLR and rSS (r = 0.216, P <.001). In conclusion, higher NLR was an independent predictor of increased rSS in patients with STEMI.