What Is the Interaction between Urine C-Reactive Protein, Prostatic Inflammation, and Doxazosin Treatment in Patients with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia? A Pilot Study


ASFUROĞLU A., Balci M., ASLAN Y., Senel C., Guzel O., Kilinckaya M. F., ...Daha Fazla

Urologia Internationalis, cilt.106, sa.10, ss.992-996, 2022 (SCI-Expanded, Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 106 Sayı: 10
  • Basım Tarihi: 2022
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1159/000518474
  • Dergi Adı: Urologia Internationalis
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, BIOSIS, EMBASE, Gender Studies Database, MEDLINE
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.992-996
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Benign prostate hyperplasia, C-reactive protein, Inflammation
  • Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Introduction: It was aimed to show the relationship between benign prostatic hyperplasia and inflammation by measuring urinary C-reactive protein values before and after alpha-blocker treatment. Methods: A total of 71 patients with a total prostate-specific antigen <3.5 ng/mL, International Prostate Symptom Score >7, and maximum urinary flow rate <15 mL/s were included in the study. Doxazosin 4 mg p.o. once daily was started orally as an alpha-blocker treatment. Serum and urine C-reactive protein values, International Prostate Symptom Score, maximum urinary flow rate, and the post-void residual volume of patients were recorded at the first admission and in the first month of alpha-blocker treatment. Results: The mean age of the patients was 59.2 ± 7.5 years. The mean serum C-reactive protein values of the patients at the first admission and follow-up were 2.62 ± 1.8 (range, 0-5) mg/L and 2.83 ± 1.6 (0-6) mg/L, respectively. The mean urine C-reactive protein values of the patients at the first admission and follow-up were 0.45 ± 0.11 (range, 0.28-0.99) mg/L and 0.14 ± 0.04 (range, 0.79-0.328) mg/L, respectively, which was statistically significantly different. In the subgroup analysis, the urine C-reactive protein level change was more prominent in severely symptomatic patients than in moderately symptomatic patients. Conclusion: Our results showed that C-reactive protein was detectable in urine, alpha-blocker treatment significantly reduced urine C-reactive protein levels, and the decrease was more prominent in severely symptomatic patients.